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Medical Logistics Summary
Author Medi-Ops Team Categories Blood Bank, Courier Services, Medical & Healthcare News, Organ Donation, Radiopharmaceuticals

Write That Down! Documentation and Compliance in Medical Transportation

While the subject of documentation and record keeping often goes undiscussed or explored, it is an administrative reality that everyone is familiar with. Let’s be honest – documentation, filing, records, and miscellanies admin tasks aren’t always the most exciting parts of jobs, conversations, or our days. However, when it comes down to it, there is extreme importance on documentation and compliance within various governing bodies and organizations. The concept and action of documentation ensures that standards are being met and that all communication is clear and uncomplicated.

Why Documentation?

First off, documentation has incredible importance not only in maintaining the smooth running of operations and communications, but also in compliance. State and federal regulations for both ground and air transportation have certain standards that medical companies, organizations, providers, and institutions need to keep up with in order to maintain compliance. 

There is a base level of documentation and standards required in order for an organization to be running smoothly. Failure to report and document information threatens the integrity and safety of those involved. This can affect individuals specifically as well as the company or organization as a whole. Losing trust or compliance with governing bodies can also be detrimental and result in revoked licenses or certifications as well as destroying industry reputation. 

Government Bodies and Requirements

As a medical logistics and transportation program, our clientele ranges from those more in the transportation business, to researchers, to medical products, to suppliers, providers, and medical and emergency facilities. Therefore, compliance requirements can vary depending on the client and products being transported or worked with. However, there is value in understanding why documentation is required and the purpose of compliance in any case or situation. 

FAA: The Federal Aviation Administration uses compliance as a means of identifying any safety issues and deviations from standards to apply corrective actions and measures as quickly as possible. 

DOT: The Department of Transportation utilizes compliance to maintain and develop safe transport of vehicles, cargo, shipping containers, etc. Meeting and exceeding the standards DOT has surrounding safety-sensitive issues results in compliance.

NRC: The United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission gives licenses and certifications based on compliance and requirements met. Failure to meet compliance results in revoked licenses and suspensions from the commission. 

TSA: the Transportation Security Administration also highlights safety as a huge reason for extensive compliance requirements. In situations such as providing on-board couriers and air transportation, these compliances are essential. Without them, there’s not a chance that air transport will even be an option.

DHS: the Department of Homeland Security emphasizes, you guessed it, the safety and security of all parties involved in transportation processes. No surprises here! 

IATA: International Air Transport Association has an incredible number of partnerships with governments, airports, transportation companies, etc. Therefore, their main goal with compliance is to ensure that all bodies have the essential information needed.

A common thread in looking through all of these governing bodies’ compliance statements and standards is the issues of safety and communication. Documentation and upkeep are essential in maintaining these compliance standards, and therefore maintaining the integrity of organizations and the safety of all parties involved in operations. 

Compliance and Its Importance

Essentially, all organizations must maintain regulatory compliance. This is a set of procedures and regulations that support the governing body’s requirements. Most compliance within the medical transportation world is aimed at supporting high-quality transportation, safety, and data security. The transportation world, specifically medical transportation, involves a high number of logistics to maintain the integrity of products being transported as well as patient safety if patients are being transported. Therefore, a lot of thought and safety checks are involved in these processes. All of these need to be documented and recorded to ensure that all operations are running smoothly. The governing bodies that are overseeing some of these processes and transports need this information as well to ensure that safety and security standards are being met. Failure in compliance can result in several serious consequences ranging from financial effects and fines to destroyed reputations. 

Medi-Ops Makes it Easier

One of the priorities of Medi-Ops is innovative and future-forward thinking. Because of this, our custom software allows us to maintain documentation requirements for our clients without them having to record documentation of their own. One less task and worry for our clients means that we are not only taking care of medical logistics needs but taking that extra step where clients can truly know that every aspect and detail – from big orders and transportation needs down to documentation – is being taken care of. This allows them to focus on the crucial medical work they are completing without having to spend extra time on admin tasks.

The technology and software that allow Medi-Ops to maintain documentation are the same systems that provide transparency and tracking of shipments. Clients are easily able to track and see shipments in real-time, knowing that every detail and requirement is being taken care of.

All in all, the reality of documentation importance can’t be dismissed – from both a practical standpoint to a compliance standard. That’s why Medi-Ops cares enough to develop technology to further support clients in this aspect of medical fieldwork. No detail is too small to develop future-forward and innovative ways to approach and address it.

Blood being packed by white gloves for emergency courier transportation.
Author Medi-Ops Team Categories Blood Bank, Courier Services

Why Lights and Sirens Courier Use is Beneficial to Blood Banks

As you know, when it comes to the transportation of blood products, speed and reliability are essential. When an emergency occurs, rapid response to blood product delivery is critical. Transportation choices in this case, can be life or death. Blood banks are an important part of this process, as they are responsible for storing and distributing blood products to healthcare facilities. Getting blood products from the blood bank to the hospital is a time-sensitive process that benefits greatly from the use of lights and sirens couriers.

What is a lights and sirens courier?

Lights and sirens couriers provide rapid response transportation for blood products, organs, and other medical specimens. The use of lights and sirens ensures speed and efficiency with a focus on maintaining the integrity of the products during transport. Not anyone can have an outfitted vehicle with lights and sirens, and that’s where Medi-Ops comes in. Our ground transportation vehicles have the ability and authority to utilize lights and sirens as approved by our protocols. Since we operate 24/7, 365 days a year, both scheduled and emergent calls are accommodated. Our vehicles have a priority on ensuring that blood products are transported in the appropriate conditions, meaning acute awareness of temperature and time sensitivity.

Why is this service important for blood banks?

Blood banks are responsible for collecting, testing, and distributing blood products to hospitals and other healthcare facilities. In emergencies, there is often a critical need for blood products to be delivered quickly to save a life. In these situations, time is of the essence, and every minute counts. Severe consequences can come from the mishandling of these products, as blood products have a limited shelf life, and their effectiveness can be compromised if they are not stored and transported in the appropriate conditions. 

Blood banks can therefore utilize transportation services providing lights and sirens couriers to ensure the safest transport of the products. After all, blood banks hold high levels of responsibility for the maintenance and integrity of these products, and transportation of them should be no minor consideration for how to best serve hospitals and healthcare facilities.

What are the benefits of a partnership between blood banks and lights and sirens couriers?

Response Time: As stated before, in emergency situations, every minute counts. Utilizing a lights and sirens vehicle means blood products can be delivered quickly and efficiently to their destination. Medi-Ops’ 24/7 availability and on-demand delivery services mean that blood products can be transported at any time, ensuring that they reach their destination for both product and facility needs.

Temperature-Controlled Transportation: Blood products require specific storage and transportation conditions to maintain their efficacy. Ensuring blood products are transported at the appropriate temperature during transport is high on the priority list and will be maintained throughout a lights and sirens transport.

Reduced Risk of Contamination: Blood products can be compromised if they are not stored and transported in the appropriate conditions. By using a specialized medical courier service like Medi-Ops, blood banks can reduce the risk of contamination and ensure that the products are delivered in the best possible condition.

Increased Efficiency: By outsourcing their courier services, blood banks can focus on their core operations, such as blood collection and testing. This can increase efficiency and productivity, enabling blood banks to provide better service to their clients.

Peace of Mind: Knowing that blood products are being transported by an experienced medical transportation service can provide peace of mind to blood banks and healthcare facilities. The company’s focus on maintaining the integrity of the products during transport can provide reassurance that the products will arrive in the best possible condition.

To sum up…

The transportation of blood products is a critical aspect of the healthcare industry. In emergencies, the speed and reliability of the courier service can make incredible differences in healthcare quality and the ability of facilities to save lives. With transportation services like Medi-Ops that can courier products using lights and sirens transportation, blood products can be moved across locations quickly and efficiently.

Blood banks can ensure that their products are transported at the appropriate temperature and with the utmost care when utilizing lights and sirens transportation through Medi-Ops. This can reduce the risk of contamination and ensure that the products are delivered in the best possible condition, among countless other benefits. Peace of mind about the reliability of a medical transportation provider is incredibly important. With Medi-Ops, we can guarantee our efficiency, and care in these kinds of situations is not taken lightly, which is why we have been able to work with blood banks in order to provide the highest levels of care within medical transportation.

Blood Forward Square Logo
Author Medi-Ops Team Categories Blood Bank

Medi-Ops Announces BloodForward – an Algorithm to Strengthen the U.S. Blood Supply

Medi-Ops, a technology-enabled medical logistics organization, is proud to announce the release of BloodForward, an algorithm specifically designed for the blood banking industry. BloodForward will be integrated into the Medi-Ops software platform, allowing organizations a new level of control over blood product distribution. BloodForward assists in the routing of ground and air transportation for human blood products while taking into consideration the unique circumstances surrounding blood shipments and the urgency based on patient condition.

For many years, the medical logistics industry has been taking a reactive approach to shipments; we believe this needs to change to a proactive approach. Organizations need to utilize data to learn how predictive models can strengthen the blood supply while reducing costs. BloodForward, in combination with the Medi-Ops software platform, facilitates this transition.

Organizations utilizing BloodForward will be able to ensure KPIs such as speed, reliability, and cost are optimized for and constantly evaluated. This prioritization of key KPIs will ensure the highest success rates while considering the blood products, patient requirements, and organization preferences.

Author Medi-Ops Team Categories Blood Bank

What is the US Blood Supply Chain?

If you’ve ever donated blood before, maybe you are aware of the steps in the blood supply chain. The truth is, a lot goes into the process of getting blood from donor to transfusion patient. From an individual donating blood to testing and processing procedures, to transportation and transfusion logistics, there are many factors and steps in the blood supply chain within the United States. Blood is in high demand, as one in seven people entering a hospital end up requiring blood. This high need for blood, combined with the fact that only six to seven percent of people are universal donors (meaning they have type o negative blood), creates the necessity for an efficient and productive supply chain process.

Donating Blood

There is no substitute for human blood, and donors are incredibly generous in helping those whose lives depend on blood transfusions. After a donor makes the decision to donate, they need to be screened to ensure that eligibility requirements are met. In order to ensure the safety of the donor and the receiving patient, meeting these requirements is imperative and dependent on the donation type. Once a donor is screened for eligibility, they are ready to donate. This process varies depending on the type of donation. Whole blood, plasma, and platelet donations are all options for donors as long as they are eligible, with whole blood donations being the most common.

Preparing Blood

The donated blood is sent to blood centers and laboratories to conduct processing and testing. Donated blood needs to be processed to separate the blood into transfusable components such as red cells, platelets, and plasma. These components and further processed and packaged as units. Several tests are performed within processing to confirm blood type and test for any abnormalities or infectious diseases. 

After passing testing and processing, units are labeled and stored. Depending on the blood component, units are stored differently. There are specific similarities and differences in how components of blood are stored and transported.

Transporting Blood

When units are ready, they move into the transportation process and are moved to hospitals or other medical providers that will conduct the transfusion. When transporting units, blood products must be stored in specific temperature conditions, and extra steps must be taken to ensure the optimal temperature ranges for the unit are maintained throughout the transportation process. This typically involves specific containers and monitoring of products. 

Units also have different shelf lives, blood at forty-two days, platelets at five days, and plasma at up to a year if frozen properly. Regardless of shelf life, all of these products are recommended to be transported in less than twenty-four hours. Thanks to transportation services such as Medi-Ops, air and ground transportation options make these time and transportation constraints more than possible to accommodate. Hospitals and large medical facilities typically have blood in proper storage and on-site. A continuous supply is ensured so these facilities always have what they need. However, emergencies do arise, and sometimes an emergent call for more blood products is necessary.

Typically, additional safety testing is done upon the unit’s arrival at a facility to provide optimal care to patients. In some cases, additional testing and processing of the unit are required for specific patients.

Transfusion Process

The last stage of this whole process is the actual transfusion. Patients are identified and have blood compatibility tests to confirm their safety and health. While multitudes of individuals receive blood, transfusions can help patients struggling with cancer, trauma, sickle-cell, burn victims, and those with chronic diseases. Patients receive the transfusion while being closely monitored by medical professionals. Transfusions can involve a patient receiving whole blood or a specific component, depending on the needs of that individual. These other transfusable components involve red cells, platelets, plasma, cryo, and granulocytes. There are advantages to receiving transfusions of any or all of these components depending on the condition and treatment plan of the patient. Post-transfusion protocols are set in place as well so the medical team and patient can stay in continuous communication for follow-ups. 

Research

Another more behind the scenes portion of this process is research initiatives and testing programs. Medical innovators are continuously testing and researching different uses of blood and blood components to further pursue medicine and future solutions. Research facilities, universities, and medical organizations are constantly looking for new approaches and treatments using blood and transfusion processes. Blood research is always interesting and inspires hope for future medicinal solutions. 
Every two seconds, an individual is in need of blood. The number of logistics and steps involved in the blood supply chain process is crucial in saving lives across the nation. Donating blood is also extremely important for hospitals and medical organizations to continue helping patients in the best ways possible. If you are considering donating blood, find a place near you and help countless individuals today! The process for the donor only takes about an hour from arrival to departure. Donating blood is an incredibly generous accomplishment, and you can inspire your friends and family to do the same.

Human blood in storage bags
Author Medi-Ops Team Categories Blood Bank, Courier Services

Blood Versus Plasma Storage & Transportation

Every year in the United States and Canada alone, 4.5 million people need a blood transfusion. The medical needs of these millions of people create a need for significant amounts of blood to be donated, stored, transported, and transfused on a daily basis. Each of these processes has specific requirements and standards in order to safely and effectively retrieve, store and send blood across the country. When storing and transporting blood and its components, it’s vital to understand the similarities and differences between the standards each component requires. Plasma (which makes up 55 percent of blood), as well as whole blood, are both common in types of patient transfusions, however, each has different storage and transport requirements. 

Blood V.S. Plasma

Whole blood is made up of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. Blood is stored in refrigerated environments with a shelf life of 21 to 35 days. Blood can be used in its whole form or have different components extracted after a blood draw depending on the medical need and intended use of the unit of blood. In order to acquire blood necessary for medical procedures, eligible individuals willing and ready to donate blood are essential. This donating process involves a medical professional inserting a sterile needle into the donor’s arm and completing a blood draw. An individual donating whole blood will usually give about a pint of blood, which takes 8 to 10 minutes to collect. The blood donation will be kept on ice until it is transported to a processing center where multiple tests are conducted on the donator’s blood to determine blood type and confirm that there are no diseases or irregularities within the donated unit. Once determining the donation is viable, the blood is packaged and properly stored until the time comes to distribute blood to a hospital or medical institution. Blood donations are used for surgeries, traumatic injuries, cancer treatments and so much more. In the United States, an individual is in need of blood every 2 seconds, so donating blood is an incredible act of service. One pint of blood (one donation!) can save up to three lives! Interested in donating? Learn more about the donation process and what you can do here!

In whole blood, red and white blood cells, as well as platelets, are suspended in a yellowish liquid called plasma. Plasma is essential to the body in maintaining blood pressure, supplying blood clotting proteins, and is also important for immunity and electrolyte transport. In order to extract plasma from other blood components, the liquid (plasma) and cells must be separated. When an individual chooses to donate plasma, a blood draw is conducted, similar to a whole blood donation. However, the key difference in this donation process is that the blood drawn is filtered through a high-tech machine that extracts plasma for collection and then sends red cells and platelets, along with saline, back into the donor’s body. This process takes longer than a whole blood donation, averaging about an hour and fifteen minutes. Once collected, plasma goes through a freezing process to store it properly. Plasma transfusions are conducted in cases of cancer treatment, burn victims, liver failure, and those that have experienced severe trauma.

3 Similarities in Blood and Plasma Storage

  1. Temperature Maintenance – Blood and plasma products must be stored in specific temperature conditions to properly preserve the product. This goes for storage as well as transport. When a product is in transport, extra measures must be taken to ensure that optimal temperature standards are being maintained.
  2. Time – When transporting blood and plasma, time is a huge factor. While these two products have different shelf lives, both of them should never have a transportation time of over 24 hours. Medi-Ops’s ground and air transportation services have created a standard of efficient and time-friendly transport in order to excel under these standards.
  3. Equipment – Unmonitored and ill-constructed equipment can be detrimental to the storage and transportation process of both blood and plasma. A careful eye and assurance of proper procedures are essential in cases of handling these medical products. 

3 Differences in Blood and Plasma Storage

  1. Temperature Requirement – While temperature maintenance is a similarity in both blood and plasma storage, the requirements for each are different. Blood units require refrigerated storage at 2 to 6 degrees Celsius. Plasma, once collected, must be flash frozen at -70 degrees celsius before being transferred to storage at -30 degrees celsius. These temperatures are imperative in maintaining both products.
  2. Shelf Life – In terms of shelf life, blood and plasma are drastically different. After extraction and proper storage, blood units have a shelf life of up to 35 days. In contrast, plasma can last up to a year in its frozen state. However, once thawed, plasma has a short shelf life of 5 days, depending on the plasma product.
  3. Container – Due to the difference in temperature, the type of containers used during transport is important when moving blood or plasma. Specifically designed blood transport boxes are most common for moving blood units from one location to another. Insulated containers with ice packs that can maintain the specific temperatures required to preserve blood during transport can also be used. When transporting plasma,  insulated containers that can support dry ice or a substantial amount of wet ice are necessary to keep the product in its ideal frozen state.

All in all, blood and plasma are used daily in the medical field and units are in constant need of transport. Although having their fair share of similarities and differences in the donation, storage, transportation, and transfusion processes, these products require specific attention to storage and transport details. The way Medi-Ops accommodates all of these specifics, safely transporting a variety of medical products and specimens, including plasma and blood, ensures consistent, quality service. When it comes to life-altering circumstances, the efficiency and quality of medical storage and transport are of the utmost importance.

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